How Are Thyroid Conditions Diagnosed?

A hormone test can measure the level of thyroid hormones present in your blood. Hormone tests are useful when diagnosing hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism. Iodine uptake tests can also be performed to determine the amount of radioactive iodine being absorbed by your thyroid gland. If a thyroid nodule or growth is detected, then a biopsy can be performed to test the mass for cancer. A small sample of the growth will be removed and sent to a pathologist to determine if the nodule is cancerous or benign.

What Are Some Common Thyroid Disorders?

When the thyroid does not make enough hormones, this is known as hypothyroidism (an underactive thyroid). If the thyroid gland produces too many hormones, then this causes hyperthyroidism (an overactive thyroid). These thyroid conditions can cause many unpleasant symptoms, including chronic weakness, tiredness, and more. Thyroid nodules and multinodular goiters are other common thyroid disorders. A goiter refers to an enlarged thyroid that has grown in size due to inflammation. Goiters may have thyroid nodules attached. These small lumps are often harmless, but some may grow larger and affect surrounding structures. In rare cases, thyroid nodules are cancerous and need to be promptly treated. Thyroid cancer can spread to other parts of the body if not properly diagnosed and removed.

What Are The Symptoms Of Thyroid Disorders?

The most noticeable sign of a thyroid disorder is the development of lumps around the neck area. However, many thyroid conditions do not display such prominent symptoms. Weight fluctuations, sensitivity to heat or cold, anxiety, depression, chronic fatigue, and joint pain are possible symptoms of thyroid disorders. Oftentimes, these symptoms are attributed to other conditions, so it is important to be seen by a professional thyroid specialist for a proper diagnosis.

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ located within the lower front of the neck. The thyroid plays a key role in controlling the body’s metabolic rate through the production of thyroid hormones. The thyroid produces 2 specific hormones: thyroxine (known as T4) and triiodothyronine (known as T3). These hormones are continually released into the bloodstream to help maintain bodily functions. Your thyroid hormones play an important role in digestion, brain function, muscle control, heart health, and more. The thyroid balances thyroxine and triiodothyronine levels to maintain homeostasis. In some cases, hormone levels can become unbalanced, leading to thyroid disorders.

What Thyroid Treatments Does Your Thyroid Specialist In NYC Offer?

As one of NYC’s leading thyroid specialists, Dr. Edward Shin offers thyroid surgery to treat underlying disorders. If it is determined that patients are better candidates for non-invasive treatments like medications, then Dr. Shin can refer these patients to a leading endocrinologist.

Thyroid Specialist NYC | Thyroid Disorders New York

HYPERTHYROIDISM (OVERACTIVE THYROID)
TOO MANY THYROID HORMONES ARE PRODUCED
SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE NERVOUSNESS, HEART PALPITATIONS, HEAT INTOLERANCE, & WEIGHT LOSS
TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION, RADIOIODINE, SURGERY, & MONITORING

HYPERTHYROIDISM
(OVERACTIVE THYROID)

TOO MANY THYROID HORMONES ARE PRODUCED

SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE NERVOUSNESS, HEART PALPITATIONS, HEAT INTOLERANCE, & WEIGHT LOSS

TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION, RADIOIODINE, SURGERY, & MONITORING

HYPOTHYROIDISM (UNDERACTIVE THYROID)
TOO FEW THYROID HORMONES ARE PRODUCED
SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE FATIGUE, WEIGHT GAIN, DIFFICULTY CONCENTRATING, & DEPRESSION
TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION & MONITORING

HYPOTHYROIDISM
(UNDERACTIVE THYROID)

TOO FEW THYROID HORMONES ARE PRODUCED

SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE FATIGUE, WEIGHT GAIN, DIFFICULTY CONCENTRATING, & DEPRESSION

TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION & MONITORING

THYROID NODULES
BUMPS OR LUMPS DEVELOP IN THE THYROID GLAND
NODULES MUST BE EVALUATED TO DETERMINE IF THEY ARE CANCEROUS
TREATMENTS INCLUDE SURGERY, MEDICATION, & MONITORING

THYROID NODULES

BUMPS OR LUMPS DEVELOP IN THE THYROID GLAND

NODULES MUST BE EVALUATED TO DETERMINE IF THEY ARE CANCEROUS

TREATMENTS INCLUDE SURGERY, MEDICATION, & MONITORING

MULTINODULAR GOITER
THYROID BECOMES ENLARGED WITH NODULES ATTACHED
SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE VISIBLE LUMPS, FULL FEELING IN THE NECK, & DIFFICULTY SPEAKING OR SWALLOWING
TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION, SURGERY, & MONITORING

MULTINODULAR GOITER

THYROID BECOMES ENLARGED WITH NODULES ATTACHED

SYMPTOMS CAN INCLUDE VISIBLE LUMPS, FULL FEELING IN THE NECK, & DIFFICULTY SPEAKING OR SWALLOWING

TREATMENTS INCLUDE MEDICATION, SURGERY, & MONITORING

THYROID CANCER
THYROID CELLS DIVIDE & GROW AT AN UNCONTROLLABLE RATE
VAST MAJORITY OF THYROID CANCERS ARE TREATABLE
TREATMENT WILL DEPEND ON TYPE OF CANCER, PLUS THE SIZE & LOCATION OF THE TUMOR

THYROID CANCER

THYROID CELLS DIVIDE & GROW AT AN UNCONTROLLABLE RATE

VAST MAJORITY OF THYROID CANCERS ARE TREATABLE

TREATMENT WILL DEPEND ON TYPE OF CANCER, PLUS THE SIZE & LOCATION OF THE TUMOR

AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS
IMMUNE SYSTEM ATTACKS THE THYROID
HASHIMOTO’S DISEASE & GRAVES’ DISEASE ARE MOST COMMON
CAUSE HYPOTHYROIDISM & HYPERTHYROIDISM

AUTOIMMUNE DISORDERS

IMMUNE SYSTEM ATTACKS THE THYROID

HASHIMOTO’S DISEASE & GRAVES’ DISEASE ARE MOST COMMON

CAUSE HYPOTHYROIDISM & HYPERTHYROIDISM

Risk Factors For Thyroid Disorders
Family history of thyroid disease
Family history of autoimmune disease
Being 60+ years of age
Consuming too much or too little iodine in your diet
Radiation exposure
Recent pregnancy
Prior thyroid surgery

Risk Factors For Thyroid Disorders

Family history of thyroid disease

Family history of autoimmune disease

Being 60+ years of age

Consuming too much or too little iodine in your diet

Radiation exposure

Recent pregnancy

Prior thyroid surgery

THYROID DISORDER SYMPTOMS
LUMPS OR GROWTHS AROUND THE NECK
UNINTENDED WEIGHT GAIN OR WEIGHT LOSS
CHRONIC FATIGUE OR WEAKNESS
DEPRESSION & ANXIETY
INTOLERANCE TO HEAT OR COLD
JOINT & MUSCLE PAIN
DIFFICULTY SWALLOWING & SPEAKING
MEMORY LOSS & BRAIN FOG
POOR APPETITE

THYROID DISORDER SYMPTOMS

LUMPS OR GROWTHS AROUND THE NECK

UNINTENDED WEIGHT GAIN OR WEIGHT LOSS

CHRONIC FATIGUE OR WEAKNESS

DEPRESSION & ANXIETY

INTOLERANCE TO HEAT OR COLD

JOINT & MUSCLE PAIN

DIFFICULTY SWALLOWING & SPEAKING

MEMORY LOSS & BRAIN FOG

POOR APPETITE

PROCEDURES WE OFFER
Thyroid Surgery
Our thyroid specialist can perform surgery to remove the thyroid gland and relieve symptoms. Patients are prescribed thyroid medication to help maintain proper hormone levels following thyroid surgery. Learn more about thyroid surgery and treatments by clicking here.
Thyroid Medicine
Medications can be prescribed to balance hormone levels for patients who are not ideal candidates for thyroid surgery. Medicines can either reduce the amount of thyroid hormones in your body (for an overactive thyroid) or increase the amount of hormones (for an underactive thyroid).
Radioactive Iodine
Radioiodine can also be given orally in a pill or liquid dosage. Radioactive iodine is absorbed by the body and is picked up by thyroid cells. The iodine destroys thyroid cells that are contributing to hormonal imbalances. Radioactive iodine is commonly used for hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer.

PROCEDURES WE OFFER

Thyroid Surgery

Our thyroid specialist can perform surgery to remove the thyroid gland and relieve symptoms. Patients are prescribed thyroid medication to help maintain proper hormone levels following thyroid surgery. Learn more about thyroid surgery and treatments by clicking here.

Thyroid Medicine

Medications can be prescribed to balance hormone levels for patients who are not ideal candidates for thyroid surgery. Medicines can either reduce the amount of thyroid hormones in your body (for an overactive thyroid) or increase the amount of hormones (for an underactive thyroid).

Radioactive Iodine

Radioiodine can also be given orally in a pill or liquid dosage. Radioactive iodine is absorbed by the body and is picked up by thyroid cells. The iodine destroys thyroid cells that are contributing to hormonal imbalances. Radioactive iodine is commonly used for hyperthyroidism and thyroid cancer.

WHAT PATIENTS SAY ABOUT DR. SHIN

Dr. Shin is an exceptional physician for quite a number of reasons. His bedside mannerism is excellent as he always listens attentively and patiently to my concerns, without ever being dismissive. Let me also note that he is compassionate, caring, and sensitive – always taking the time to try and diminish my fears. Ultimately, as a patient, I always feel listened to, and equally as important, I walk away feeling confident in his diagnosis and treatment plan.

- Anna H.

Considering the challenges in our current healthcare system, it’s very easy for doctors to see their patients merely as subjects to the disease or condition, hence taking away that human side that affects the patients’ wellness. However, Dr. Shin is different. He’s not only a brilliant doctor, he is very genuine and humble. He listens and provides the highest standards of care!

- Era M.

I have been a patient of Dr. Shin for 2 1/2 years and he literally saved my life. Dr. Shin diagnosed my very rare head/neck cancer and referred me to a top oncologist in the field. He continues to treat me post-cancer for residual issues and I give Dr. Shin my strongest recommendation. Dr. Shin also has a terrific bedside manner.

- Douglas S.

I have been dealing with sinus infections for more than a decade. In recent years sinus infections had gotten more frequent and were affecting my daily life more. I switched doctors and was referred to Dr. Shin for septoplasty. I breathe much better than I have in years. Dr. Shin is a humble doctor who truly cares and listens. I would recommend him to any person in need of an ENT, especially for surgery.

- Karina M.

I have been seeing Dr. Shin for over 2 years now, during which he and his team have patiently diagnosed and treated me. Dr. Shin also performed a sinus surgery that has completely improved my quality of life. I recommend Dr. Shin and his office to all of my friends and colleagues who experience sinus troubles.

- Tina Z.

When I was pre-diagnosed with lymphoma, I was referred to see Dr. Shin for a biopsy. Knowing the metastatic nature of the disease, the staff offered an immediate appointment so I can have my cells examined as soon as possible. The biopsy was conducted by Dr. Shin himself and it was quick and painless. Dr. Shin was very good because he was gentle and knowledgeable. In addition, I was well informed of the procedure before, during, and after.

- Sarah P.

Excellent doctor, highly recommended. After the hearing test was conducted the doctor provided consultation and diagnosed the causes of the hearing loss. The office provided an interpreter who helped to translate for the patient who doesn't speak English.

- Maria D.

Dr. Shin is an excellent physician who always takes the time to listen to his patients. He addresses their concerns with his knowledge, expertise, and sensitivity...a perfect blend of an expert in his field coupled with a wonderful bedside manner. I would highly recommend Dr. Shin.

- Anonymous

Dr. Shin was polite, knowledgeable, and an effective communicator. He referred me to specialists who were excellent. Sometimes the referral process can be drawn out, but Dr. Shin and his office did everything they could to move things along in a timely fashion.

- Anonymous

He explained the situation that I had and did not rush the check up. He asks if you have any questions and will answer your questions more in depth when prompted. Overall a very friendly and patient doctor. I would definitely recommend.

- Anonymous

Thyroid Specialist NYC

Thyroid Disorders

What Is The Thyroid?

What Are Some Common Thyroid Disorders?

Hyperthyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Thyroid Nodules

Multinodular Goiter

Thyroid Cancer

Autoimmune Diseases

What Are The Risk Factors For Thyroid Disorders?

What Are The Symptoms Of Thyroid Disorders?

How Are Thyroid Conditions Diagnosed?

What Thyroid Treatments Does Your Thyroid Specialist In NYC Offer?

WHAT PATIENTS SAY ABOUT DR. SHIN